{"id":7946,"date":"2026-07-20T10:04:55","date_gmt":"2026-07-20T08:04:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/johann-strauss-apotheke.at\/?p=7946"},"modified":"2026-07-21T08:16:43","modified_gmt":"2026-07-21T06:16:43","slug":"stomach-bug","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/johann-strauss-apotheke.at\/en\/magen-darm-infekt\/","title":{"rendered":"Stomach bug"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"wpb-content-wrapper\"><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_custom_1778488007678 bg-image-ps-inherit\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 vc_col-lg-8 vc_col-md-8\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element vc_custom_1784534116739\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h1>Stomach bug: What's behind diarrhoea and vomiting<\/h1>\n<h2>What are the possible causes?<\/h2>\n<p>Acute diarrhoea and vomiting are among the most common illnesses in the summer. The same trigger is not always behind them. Most often, it is gastroenteritis, an inflammation of the stomach and intestines. This is usually caused by viruses or bacteria, and less commonly by parasites or spoiled food.<\/p>\n<p>Viruses, such as noroviruses or rotaviruses, often lead to sudden onset vomiting and diarrhoea. The illness usually begins within a few hours with nausea, vomiting and watery diarrhoea. The symptoms often subside again after just one to three days. Noroviruses are particularly contagious and are transmitted via hands, surfaces or tiny droplets during vomiting.<\/p>\n<p>Bacterial infections often proceed somewhat differently. Infections with Campylobacter, in particular, increase significantly during the summer. These bacteria are primarily found on raw poultry, in raw milk, or through cross-contamination during barbecues. Warm temperatures encourage their multiplication and increase the risk of infection. Typical symptoms include severe abdominal cramps, diarrhoea \u2013 sometimes bloody \u2013 fever, and a pronounced feeling of illness. Salmonella are also among the common bacterial causes and are primarily transmitted via inadequately cooled or insufficiently heated food.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 vc_col-lg-4 vc_col-md-4\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_right wpb_content_element inherit inherit\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper default  vc_box_border_grey\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"vc_single_image-img\" src=\"https:\/\/johann-strauss-apotheke.at\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Magen-Darm-Infekt_Brechdurchfall_Erbrechen_Durchfall_Johann-Strauss-Apotheke-Wien.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"706\" alt=\"Stomach bug, vomiting and diarrhoea, vomiting, diarrhoea\" title=\"Gastrointestinal infection, vomiting and diarrhoea, vomiting, diarrhoea, Johann Strauss Pharmacy Vienna\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_custom_1719336639663 bg-image-ps-inherit\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 vc_col-lg-4 vc_col-md-4\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left wpb_content_element inherit inherit\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper default  vc_box_border_grey\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"vc_single_image-img\" src=\"https:\/\/johann-strauss-apotheke.at\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Magen-Darm-Infekt_Brechdurchfall_Erbrechen_Durchfall_Johann-Strauss-Apotheke-Wien-1.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"706\" alt=\"Stomach bug, vomiting and diarrhoea, vomiting, diarrhoea\" title=\"Gastrointestinal infection, vomiting and diarrhoea, vomiting, diarrhoea, Johann Strauss Pharmacy Vienna (1)\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 vc_col-lg-8 vc_col-md-8\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element vc_custom_1784533651601\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2>These symptoms give clues as to the cause<\/h2>\n<p>The symptoms can vary depending on the pathogen, but often overlap.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Signs of viral gastroenteritis:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Sudden vomiting and watery diarrhoea<\/li>\n<li>Nausea<\/li>\n<li>mild stomach cramps<\/li>\n<li>Mild or no fever<\/li>\n<li>Illness duration usually one to three days<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Signs of a bacterial infection:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>severe abdominal pain<\/li>\n<li>Higher fever<\/li>\n<li>Persistent diarrhoea<\/li>\n<li>Possibly blood or mucus in stool<\/li>\n<li>marked feeling of illness<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>However, a definitive distinction is often not possible based on symptoms alone. What is therefore crucial is less the exact pathogen and more the severity of the symptoms and the loss of fluid.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_custom_1719336639663 bg-image-ps-inherit\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 vc_col-lg-8 vc_col-md-8\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element vc_custom_1784533732457\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2>What helps with a stomach bug?<\/h2>\n<p>The most important component of treatment is compensating for fluid and electrolyte loss. Especially with diarrhoea and vomiting, the body loses large amounts of water, as well as sodium and potassium. Oral rehydration solutions from the chemist's contain the optimal composition of glucose and electrolytes for this purpose and are suitable for adults as well as children. Children, the elderly and chronically ill individuals, as well as hot summer days, can dehydrate very quickly.<\/p>\n<p>Depending on the symptoms, suitable medications may also be beneficial. Loperamide can be considered for short-term use in selected adults with uncomplicated diarrhoea, but should not be used in cases of fever or bloody diarrhoea. Probiotic yeasts such as <em>Saccharomyces boulardii<\/em> can in some cases shorten the duration of illness, but they never replace fluid intake.<\/p>\n<p>In the Johann Strauss Pharmacy Vienna, you will also receive individual advice on which preparations are sensible in your situation and when a medical examination is necessary.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 vc_col-lg-4 vc_col-md-4\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left wpb_content_element inherit inherit\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper default  vc_box_border_grey\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"vc_single_image-img\" src=\"https:\/\/johann-strauss-apotheke.at\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Magen-Darm-Infekt_Brechdurchfall_Erbrechen_Durchfall_Johann-Strauss-Apotheke-Wien-2.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"706\" alt=\"Stomach bug, vomiting and diarrhoea, vomiting, diarrhoea\" title=\"Gastrointestinal Infection_Vomiting and Diarrhoea_Vomiting_Diarrhoea_Johann Strauss Pharmacy Vienna (2)\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_custom_1719336639663 bg-image-ps-inherit\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 vc_col-lg-4 vc_col-md-4\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left wpb_content_element inherit inherit\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper default  vc_box_border_grey\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"vc_single_image-img\" src=\"https:\/\/johann-strauss-apotheke.at\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/07\/Magen-Darm-Infekt_Brechdurchfall_Erbrechen_Durchfall_Johann-Strauss-Apotheke-Wien-3.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"706\" alt=\"Stomach bug, vomiting and diarrhoea, vomiting, diarrhoea\" title=\"Gastrointestinal infection, vomiting and diarrhoea, vomiting, diarrhoea, Johann Strauss Pharmacy Vienna (3)\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 vc_col-lg-8 vc_col-md-8\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element vc_custom_1784533769439\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2>When should a doctor be consulted?<\/h2>\n<p>Not all vomiting diarrhoea needs medical treatment. However, there are warning signs that require prompt medical attention. These include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Blood in stool<\/li>\n<li>High or persistent fever<\/li>\n<li>Severe or increasing abdominal pain<\/li>\n<li>Repeated vomiting, to the extent that no fluids can be retained.<\/li>\n<li>Signs of dehydration such as severe thirst, dry mucous membranes, dizziness, or significantly reduced urine output<\/li>\n<li>Complaints that persist for more than two to three days without improvement<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"vc_row wpb_row vc_row-fluid vc_custom_1719336639663 bg-image-ps-inherit\"><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 vc_col-lg-8 vc_col-md-8\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div class=\"wpb_text_column wpb_content_element vc_custom_1784533830070\" >\n\t\t<div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t\t\t<h2>Pharmacy tip<\/h2>\n<p>Cold liquids! When suffering from gastrointestinal complaints, we often tend to consume warm tea or soup. However, this is counterproductive, especially with vomiting, as it further irritates the vomiting reflex. It is better to drink ice-cold water (with electrolytes) in small sips.<\/p>\n<p>Even if the symptoms initially seem harmless, it is worth coming to our pharmacy. There, we can assess whether self-treatment is sufficient, which medications are suitable, and whether a medical examination is recommended.<\/p>\n\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><div class=\"wpb_column vc_column_container vc_col-sm-12 vc_col-lg-4 vc_col-md-4\"><div class=\"vc_column-inner\"><div class=\"wpb_wrapper\">\n\t<div  class=\"wpb_single_image wpb_content_element vc_align_left wpb_content_element inherit inherit\">\n\t\t\n\t\t<figure class=\"wpb_wrapper vc_figure\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"vc_single_image-wrapper default  vc_box_border_grey\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"vc_single_image-img\" src=\"https:\/\/johann-strauss-apotheke.at\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/JSA_Fotos-35-1-scaled-600x706.jpg\" width=\"600\" height=\"706\" alt=\"JSA_Photos-35\" title=\"JSA_Photos-35\" \/><\/div>\n\t\t<\/figure>\n\t<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div><\/div><\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What's behind diarrhoea and 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