The HI virus
The HI virus attacks the immune system and can lead to AIDS. Modern therapies make treatment possible that improves the quality of life of those affected.
The HI virus
The HI virus belongs to the retrovirus family and, if left untreated, can damage certain cells of the immune system, in particular the T helper cells, which leads to a weakening of the body's own defences - hence the name „human immunodeficiency virus“. The main route of transmission is through unprotected sexual intercourse (anal or vaginal) and the exchange of syringes. An infected mother can also transmit the virus to her unborn child. In everyday life, however, transmission is very unlikely.
The classic symptoms of an acute HIV infection include flu-like symptoms, fatigue, fever, diarrhoea and skin rashes.
A simple test can provide clarity about a person's HIV status. If carried out regularly, together with safer sex practices, it is an effective means of preventing the transmission of the virus.
HI-Virus medication
HIV infection is treated by regularly taking antiretroviral medication. These drugs ensure that the viral load in the body is reduced to such an extent that the HI virus falls below the detection limit. This prevents the virus from multiplying and helps to keep the immune system stable. Consistent medication thus protects the body's own defences and enables those affected to lead a largely normal life.
Although there is currently no cure for HIV infection, antiretroviral therapy can effectively control the virus. To ensure long-term control and stabilise health, it is necessary to take the medication for the rest of your life. Regular visits to the doctor and blood tests are important to monitor the success of the treatment and adjust the medication if necessary.
Do you have more specific questions on this topic? Here you will find All treatment centres and doctors in Vienna with whom you can get in touch.
HIV tests
Sexually active people are recommended to have an HIV antibody test carried out regularly in order to recognise a possible infection at an early stage. Timely diagnosis is crucial in order to take appropriate measures and protect your health.
With the HIV antibody test, it should be noted that there is a diagnostic window of around 6 weeks during which the virus may not yet be detectable. If a quicker diagnosis is required, an HIV PCR test can be carried out, which provides a reliable result after around 2 weeks.
Aids help
Aids Hilfe Wien was founded in 1985 and has been based at Mariahilfer Gürtel 4 in Vienna's 6th district for more than 20 years. In addition to Vienna, the organisation also provides services in Burgenland and Lower Austria. Aids Hilfe Wien is one of the best-known contact points in the field of sexual health.
It offers comprehensive counselling on HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases. Aids Hilfe Wien also provides various testing options and supports those affected with psychological counselling and support.
Do you have any further questions? Find out more on the Website of Aids Hilfe Wien.
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